{"id":701,"date":"2023-05-27T13:56:46","date_gmt":"2023-05-27T12:56:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/?p=701"},"modified":"2023-06-13T20:19:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-13T19:19:34","slug":"a-short-lived-nationalist-newspaper-that-shook-the-british-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/2023\/05\/27\/a-short-lived-nationalist-newspaper-that-shook-the-british-government\/","title":{"rendered":"The Irish Tribune: A Short-Lived Nationalist Newspaper That Shook the British Government"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px;text-transform:capitalize\">The Birth<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">It was founded during the atmosphere of the revolution of 1848.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The year 1848 was a turbulent one in Europe. The revolutions of that year caused ripples of change throughout the continent, and Ireland was no exception. In that year, The Irish Tribune was born, a short-lived nationalist newspaper that would shake the British government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Tribune was founded by John Mitchel, who had resigned from The Nation, another nationalist newspaper, in pursuit of a more aggressive policy against the British. The Tribune published five issues before being suppressed by the British government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Nation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><em>The Nation\u00a0<\/em>was a nationalist newspaper supportive of\u00a0<em>Daniel O\u2019 Cornell\u2019s Repeal Association<\/em>. One of its writers,\u00a0<em>John Mitchel\u00a0<\/em>resigned wanting to engage in a more \u201cvigorous policy against the English government\u201d. In February 1848, he published the\u00a0<em>United Irishman<\/em>\u00a0promoting sedition. He was eventually charged with\u00a0treason felony, a new amendment to the crime of\u00a0high treason. On 21 May, he was sentenced to be transported to\u00a0Van Diemen\u2019s Land for fourteen years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Suppression <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Tribune was a fiery publication, calling for the independence of Ireland and the overthrow of British rule. It was a publication that was willing to speak truth to power, and its readership grew rapidly.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The British government saw The Irish Tribune as a threat. They were not willing to tolerate a publication that called for the overthrow of their rule, and they moved quickly to suppress it. The Tribune published its final issue on June 17th, 1848. It was a sad day for Irish nationalists, but it was not the end of the struggle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The suppression of The Irish Tribune did not stop the Irish people from fighting for their independence. In fact, it only strengthened their resolve. The spirit of rebellion that had been awakened by The Tribune continued to grow, and it would eventually lead to the Easter Rising of 1916, a pivotal moment in Irish history that would pave the way for the eventual establishment of the Irish Free State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">Nevertheless, The Irish Tribune played an important role in Irish history, and it remains an important landmark in the struggle for Irish independence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px\">The Legacy <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Irish Tribune may have been short-lived, but its impact on Irish history cannot be overstated. The Tribune was a publication that spoke truth to power, and it was willing to stand up to the British government in pursuit of independence. Its legacy lives on in the hearts of Irish nationalists, and it remains an important piece of Irish history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Irish Tribune serves as a reminder of the power of the press, and the important role that newspapers play in shaping the course of history. Its spirit of rebellion and resistance lives on, and it continues to inspire those who fight for freedom and independence all around the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Fifth Book<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">On 8th of July 1848, the fifth issued book was the last to published. Members of the\u00a0House of Commons and the House of Lords\u00a0remained exercised by threats from\u00a0Irish Confederates and events associated with the famine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Government took the type and proofs of the sixth issue and suppressed future publication. Kevin O\u2019Doherty and Richard Williams were arrested on 10 July, along with Martin.\u00a0<em>The Nation<\/em>\u00a0was suppressed and had its type removed on 28th of July. After two failed trials, Kevin O\u2019Doherty was convicted of the same crime as Mitchel on 30 October and sentenced to transportation to Van Diemen\u2019s Land for ten years, as was Martin. Williams was acquitted on 1 September. Thomas Antisell was sentenced to exile and imprisonment, but escaped arrest as a friend helped to secure a post as a surgeon on a US-bound ship; he and others, including Savage, arrived there in November.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Memoir of John Mitchel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><em>Young Irelanders\u00a0<\/em>conspired to fill the gap left by Mitchel. For\u00a0<em>The Irish Tribune<\/em>, the proprietors were scientist and physician, Thomas Antisell who had a clinic, a lectureship in botany and was an assistant to the chemist Professor Robert Kane, and two medical students, Kevin O\u2019Doherty\u00a0and Richard Williams. It was published at 11 Trinity Street, Dublin, and printed by Denis Hoban. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The first issue came out on 10th of June 1848. Antisell helped with the funding (there were shareholders) and contributed articles. Williams\u2019 poetry had been published in\u00a0<em>The Nation<\/em>\u00a0and another contributor published in\u00a0<em>The Nation<\/em>, John Savage, penned poems for the\u00a0<em>Tribune<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The paper included a full-page memoir of John Mitchel, a republican, manifesto, articles reporting on chartism, the revolutionary fervour across Europe, and an advertisement for\u00a0John Martin\u2019s imminent \u201csuccessor\u201d to\u00a0<em>The United Irishman<\/em>,\u00a0<em>The Irish Felon<\/em>, The\u00a0<em>Tribune<\/em>\u00a0itself was considered by many to be that successor, but in the second issue editors clarified this was not intended (orders for the\u00a0<em>Tribune<\/em>\u00a0had been sent to\u00a0<em>The United Irishman\u2019<\/em>s office at 12 Trinity Street).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:39px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Founder of The Irish Tribune<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/download-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>John Mitchel<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:30px;letter-spacing:0.5px\">The Proprietors<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:46px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"146\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Thomas_Antisell_1817-1893-146x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-114\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>Thomas Antisell<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/JohnMartin-1-150x150.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-117\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>John Martin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fenian_writer_John_Savage-1-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-118\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>John Savage<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Portrait_of_Doctor_Kevin_Izod_ODoherty-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-119\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>Kevin O\u2019 Doherty<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Robert_Kane_chemist-e1684440351808-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-120\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0.5px\"><strong>Robert Kane<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:177px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Birth It was founded during the atmosphere of the revolution of 1848. The year&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":85,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[54,14],"tags":[49],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=701"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1005,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/701\/revisions\/1005"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theirishtribuneonline.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}